|
AFRICASAN PARTNERS
The African Development Banksml.jpg)
The ADB is a multilateral development bank
whose shareholders comprise 53 African
countries (RMCs) and 24 non-African
countries $(non-regional member
countries—non-RMCs). It was established in
1964 and officially began operations in
1967. It is headquartered in
Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire; however, because of political
instability in Côte
d’Ivoire,
the ADB Governors’ Consultative
Committee (GCC), at a meeting in February
2003 in Accra, Ghana, decided to move the Bank to its current
temporary location in
Tunis,
Tunisia.
The Bank Group’s primary objective is to
promote sustainable economic growth to
reduce poverty in
Africa. It achieves this
objective by financing a broad range of
development projects and programs through (i)
public sector loans (including policy-based
loans), private sector loans, and equity
investments; (ii) technical assistance for
institutional support projects and programs;
(iii) public and private capital investment;
(iv) assistance in coordinating RMC
development policies and plans; and (v)
grants of up to US$500,000 in emergency
support.
The Bank prioritizes national and
multinational projects and programs that
promote regional economic cooperation and
integration. The Agreement Establishing the
African Development Bank (the Agreement)
designates the Board of Governors as the
institution’s highest policy-making organ,
with one representative from each member
country. The Board of Governors issues
general directives on the Bank’s operations
and approves amendments to the Agreement,
the admission of new members, and increases
to the Bank’s capital..
African Ministerial Council on Water – AMCOW

The African Ministerial Council on Water
(AMCOW). AMCOW was formally launched in Abuja, Nigeria
on April 30, 2002 by African Ministers
responsible for water being aware of the
challenges posed by the Millennium
Declaration and the regional
intergovernmental responses essential for
translating the Millennium Development Goals
(MDGs) on Water and Sanitation into reality
in Africa.
The Mission of AMCOW is to provide political
leadership, policy direction and advocacy in
the provision, use and management of water
resources for sustainable social and
economic development and maintenance of
African ecosystems and strengthen
intergovernmental cooperation to address the
water and sanitation issues in
Africa.
Water Supply and Sanitation Collaborative
Council –
WSSCCsml.jpg)
The
Water Supply and Sanitation Collaborative
Council (WSSC)
exists under a mandate from
the United Nations. It is governed by
a multi-stakeholder
steering
committee elected by the
Collaborative
Council's
members,
combining the authority of the UN with the
flexibility of an NGO and the legitimacy of
a membership organization.
WSSCC focuses exclusively on those people
around the world who currently lack water
and sanitation, with all its policies and
work aimed only to serve those people. The
Collaborative Council has a special interest
in sanitation and hygiene and emphasizes the
need to view water, sanitation and hygiene
(WASH) as an inseparable trinity for
development.
The WSSCC was formally created in 1990
through a United Nations General Assembly
resolution
(A/RES/45/181), to complete work left
unfinished at the close of the International
Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade
(1981-1990). The role of the Collaborative
Council is to serve as an international
coordinating body to enhance collaboration
in the water supply and sanitation sector,
specifically in order to attain universal
coverage of water and sanitation services
for poor people around the world.
United Nations Children’s Fund – UNICEF
UNICEF is mandated by the United Nations
General Assembly to advocate for the
protection of children's rights, to help
meet their basic needs and to expand their
opportunities to reach their full potential.
The organization is active in 190 countries
through country programmes and National
Committees.
UNICEF is guided by the Convention on the
Rights of the Child
and strives to establish children's rights
as enduring ethical principles and
international standards of behaviour towards
children.
UNICEF insists that the survival, protection
and development of children are universal
development imperatives that are integral to
human progress.
UNICEF mobilizes political will and material
resources to help countries, particularly
developing countries, ensure a "first call
for children" and to build their capacity to
form appropriate policies and deliver
services for children and their families.
UNICEF is committed to ensuring special
protection for the most disadvantaged
children - victims of war, disasters,
extreme poverty, all forms of violence and
exploitation and those with disabilities.
UNICEF responds in emergencies to protect
the rights of children. In coordination with
United Nations partners and humanitarian
agencies, UNICEF makes its unique facilities
for rapid response available to its partners
to relieve the suffering of children and
those who provide their care.
UNICEF is non-partisan and its cooperation
is free of discrimination. In everything it
does, the most disadvantaged children and
the countries in greatest need have
priority.
UNICEF aims, through its country programmes,
to promote the equal rights of women and
girls and to support their full
participation in the political, social, and
economic development of their communities.
UNICEF works with all its partners towards
the attainment of the sustainable human
development goals adopted by the world
community and the realization of the vision
of peace and social progress enshrined in
the Charter of the United Nations.
The World Health Organisation – WHO
WHO is the directing and coordinating
authority for health within the United
Nations system. It is responsible for
providing leadership on global health
matters, shaping the health research agenda,
setting norms and standards, articulating
evidence-based policy options, providing
technical support to countries and
monitoring and assessing health trends.
In the 21st century, health is a shared
responsibility, involving equitable access
to essential care and collective defence
against transnational threats.
All countries which are Members of the
United Nations may become members of WHO by
accepting its Constitution. Other countries
may be admitted as members when their
application has been approved by a simple
majority vote of the World Health Assembly.
Territories which are not responsible for
the conduct of their international relations
may be admitted as Associate Members upon
application made on their behalf by the
Member or other authority responsible for
their international relations. Members of
WHO are grouped according to regional
distribution (193 Member States).
United Nations Secretary General’s Advisory
Board – UNSGAB
The UNSG's Advisory Board on Water and
Sanitation is an independent body
established in March 2004 by United Nations
Secretary-General, Mr. Kofi Annan, to give
him advice as well as to galvanize action on
water and sanitation issues. At the 2006
World Water Forum in
Mexico,
UNSGAB put forward its Hashimoto Action plan, a concise document calling for
specific actions to meet the water and
sanitation Millennium
Development Goals.
Solving global water problems is
central to eradicating poverty and achieving
sustainable development.
Chaired by His Royal Highness the Prince of the Netherlands,
the Board is composed of a wide range of
dignitaries, technical experts, and
individuals with proven experience in
providing inspiration, moving the machinery
of government, as well as working with the
media, the private sector and civil society
UNSGAB initiated the “International
Year on Sanitation”
Water and Sanitation Program – WSP
The Water and Sanitation Program (WSP) is a
multi-donor partnership of
The World Bank. Its
goal is to
help the poor gain sustained access to
improved water supply and sanitation
services (WSS).
WSP works directly with client governments
at the local and national level in 27
countries through
4 regional offices and in The
World Bank headquarters, Washington D.C.
The program’s aim is to achieve the
Millennium Development Goals
of halving the proportion of people without
access to safe drinking water and adequate
sanitation by 2015.
For almost thirty years, WSP has led or
supported many of the advances made within
the water and sanitation sector. It is able
to share best practices across regions and
place a strong focus on capacity building by
forming partnerships with nongovernmental
organizations, governments at all levels,
community organizations, private industry,
and donors.
Our challenge is to replicate successful
approaches, continue targeted learning
efforts, and support reforms that will
ensure the adoption of sustainable
investments in the sector that in real terms
help people rise from poverty.
Department of Water Affairs and
Forestry - South Africa
The
Department of Water Affairs and Forestry is
the custodian of
South Africa's
water and forestry resources. It is
primarily responsible for the formulation
and implementation of policy governing these
two sectors. It also has override
responsibility for water services provided
by local government.
While striving to ensure that all South
Africans gain access to clean water and safe
sanitation, the water sector also promotes
effective and efficient water resources
management to ensure sustainable economic
and social development.
The forestry programme promotes the
sustainable management of the country's
natural forest resources and commercial
forestry for the lasting benefit of the
nation.
City of Durban
The
Ethekwini Municipal Area stretches from
Umkomaas in the south, including some tribal
area in Umbumbulu, to Tongaat in the north,
moving inland to some tribal area in
Ndwedwe, and ends at Cato Ridge in the west,
and includes the City of Durban.
It covers an area of 2297 square kilometres,
with a population of approximately 3 million
people.
The eThekwini Council has 200 councillors.
The Mayor of the municipality is Mr Obed
Mlaba.
Durban
was formerly known as Port Natal - A natural
port that has grown into one of South Africa's
best-known and most popular coastal resorts
and commercial ports.
Bustling Durban is the hub of the
province’s business and industry and pulses
with all the energy of a major port city.
Luxury hotels abound on
Durban’s beachfront, and this
city is often referred to as
South Africa’s
Miami Beach.
Durban
is one of the fastest-growing urban areas in
the world. Its port is the busiest in
South Africa
and also one of the 10 largest in the world. Durban is blessed with balmy weather all year
round, making it a perfect holiday paradise.
The beachfront is bordered by five star
hotels and luxury apartments, all of which
have an idyllic view of the Indian Ocean.
The World Bank

The World Bank group
consists of five closely associated
institutions; the International Bank for
Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), the
International Development Association (IDA),
the International Finance Corporation (IFC),
the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
(MIGA) and the International Centre for
Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID).
All these agencies are owned by member
countries that carry ultimate decision
making power.
Each institution plays a
distinct role in the mission to fight
poverty and improve living standards for
people in the developing world.
The term ?World Bank?
usually refers to the IBRD and the IDA.
The World Bank is like a
cooperative, where its 185 member countries
are shareholders. The shareholders are
represented by a Board of Governors, who are
the ultimate policy makers at the World
Bank. Generally, the governors are member
countries' ministers of finance or ministers
of development.
The President of the
World Bank chairs meetings of the Boards of
Directors and is responsible for overall
management of the Bank. By tradition, the
Bank president is a U.S. national and is
nominated by the United States, the Bank's
largest shareholder. The President is
elected by the Board of Governors for a
five-year, renewable term.
The
group employs over 10 000 development
professionals who either work at its head
office in Washing DC or at its country
offices in over 100 member countries
|